According to recent new reports, the National Elections
Commission of Liberia (NEC) recently issued Guidelines
that reportedly includes the following statement: “"No
activity of political parties and independent candidates
shall extend beyond the boundaries of the country."
If this is a correct representation of what is included
in the Guidelines, then this manifests that the Commission
must think it is administering elections in “Charlie
King’s time” rather than in the new Millennium.
In the age of the Internet, Email and the World Wide
Web, any activity of a political party or candidate
that is connected to cyberspace, by definition “shall
extend beyond the boundaries of the country." This
means that a candidate in Monrovia could not send an
email from his/her desk to the desk of an assistant
in the next room because that action by going through
the Internet will necessarily be an activity that extends
beyond the boundary of the country. In reality, this
Guideline would make cell phone calls between politicians
in Liberia about their political activities illegal,
because such calls are transmitted via satellites that
are beyond the boundaries of the country. No political
web sites for Liberian political parties or candidates
either because that is necessarily an activity that
extend beyond the boundary of the country since the
Internet extends beyond the boundaries of all countries.
About five miles away from where I live in Maryland,
thousands of Iraqis commenced registering to vote in
Iraq’s elections later this month. They will return
to the same site on their Election Day to vote. As for
Liberia, not only can no Liberian register or vote outside
of the country, now the candidates are prohibited from
going to Ghana, Guinea, Cote d’Ivoire, the United
States or any where outside of Liberia to speak to their
fellow citizens. Actually, candidate and political parties
could not even send videotapes of their events outside
the country because this would constitute political
activity outside the boundary of the country. Reasonable
arguments can be made while logistically and financially,
the NEC could not undertake to carry-out valid registration
and voting outside Liberia, but the notion that it is
helpful to Liberia’s democracy to ban political
activities by parties and candidates outside of Liberia,
when a significant portion of the country’s population
lives in other countries is myopic, anti-democratic
and just plain silly.
This provision of Liberia’s election Guidelines
is an active attempt to limit Liberia’s democracy
building rather than broaden it. It indicates a desire
to carry-on the longstanding Liberian tradition of stifling
democracy. The NEC should wake up and realize that this
is not one of Tubman’s elections, where he had
to finance the “opposition” candidate so
it would look good, but rather this is an election in
the 21st Century. It is mind boggling that Liberia’s
NEC is unable to see that the provision prohibiting
Liberia’s political parties and candidates from
interacting with Liberians who live out of the country
puts a “chill” on democracy building in
the country. Mindlessly, they have actually made it
illegal to use the Internet or cell phones for political
activities in Liberia without even realizing it. But,
if you think about it, for them to realize the full
implication of what that provision means, it would have
required the members of the NEC to think the matter
through; and that just might be asking too much of a
Liberian elections commission.