Why is it that Liberians do not learn from experience?
This habit of forgetting our past is what made it possible
for Charles Taylor and his National Patriotic Front
of Liberia (NPFL) to commit all sorts of heinous crimes
against the Liberian nation in the name of liberation.
Ironically, despite this horrendous record, Taylor later
transformed his terrorist outfit into the National Patriotic
Party (NPP), ran for the presidency and was overwhelmingly
elected. Although it is generally assumed that the Liberian
people elected him out of fear that he would continue
to wreak havoc on their nation if he stays in the bush,
it did not matter as he continued with his orgy of violence
and destruction after assuming power. After the election,
Taylor became obsessed with power. He was not only His
Excellency The President, but also the Defense Minister,
Finance Minster, the Justice Minister and many other
things. The more power he accumulated, the more corrupt
he became and as he entrenched himself deeper in the
Executive Mansion, he became absolutely corrupt.
President Taylor’s reign of terror germinated
rebel groups such as LURD and MODEL that sought to
unseat Mr. Taylor and claim the prize. The ostentatious
lifestyle of Mr. Taylor and his kitchen cabinet whetted
their appetite for power and became their driving
motivation to grab it. Once again, they also claimed
that they were fighting for a noble cause of liberating
the people from a village dictator. It has now become
apparent that what they fought for was not for the
benefit of the Liberian people. They fought for egoistical
and selfish interests.
These so called “wars of liberation” had
devastating impacts on the peace, security and stability
of the entire sub-region. Consequently, the leaders
in the region got together, along with the international
community, to find a quick–fix solution to our
problem. This approach brought together the Taylor
government, the two rebel factions and civil society
to the peace conference in Accra, Ghana, which established
the present National Transitional Government of Liberia
(NTGL). These leaders took a decisive action after
realizing that the international community would be
reluctant to intervene in Africa to protect civilians
suffering from a collapsing state; just as it had
failed to stem genocide in Rwanda in 1994 and wars
crimes in the 1989-1997 Liberian civil war.
While there was an urgent need to find a solution to
the Liberian crisis, the 2003 solution was not the best
because, in my opinion, it rewarded the impunity of
the Taylor, LURD and MODEL factions. These are the same
groups that had abused, assaulted, harassed, destroyed
properties and killed innocent Liberians and foreigners.
How can a fox that has a penchant for feasting on chicken
be put in charge of the hen pen?
Establishing a government and handing over to these
factions was tantamount to rewarding them for the
atrocities they committed against the Liberian nation.
Three months after this historical mistake in Accra,
positions were put up for sale. Most of the positions
went to the highest bidder and the biggest contributors
in their fight to unseat Mr. Taylor. Self-interest,
once again, replaced the interests of the Liberian
people.
One Liberian who visited Liberia recently described
the government of Chairman Gyude Bryant as “a
game in which every participant want his share before
the game is over”. In such a short space of
time, the level of corruption that has taken place
in the NTLG prompted a Liberian businessman to say,
The Charles Taylor government is the worse
government in recent Liberian history, but the Gyude
Bryant government is the most ridiculous Liberia has
ever had – past or present”. He went on
to say, “The government is ridiculous on all
accounts”.
Liberia has not only become a disgrace to the sub-region,
it has earned its share of notoriety for corrupt practices
internationally. In a recent interview Attorney Samuel
Kofi Woods had with the Daily Observer, he said, "Corruption
has become a popular culture thus our leaders and citizens
indulge (in it) with impunity. The present leadership
lacks both the legal and moral authority to end this
trend". In the same interview, the human rights
activist referred to Liberia as “…an unrepentantly
corrupt state”.
Corruption has become so rampant that ordinary Liberians
are referring to the NTGL as: “Now it’s
Time to Grab and Leave” or “Never Trust
Government Leaders” in the same way the PRC government
of Samuel K. Doe was referred to as “Plenty Rice
Coming”, “People Ruled by Children”
and “People Repeating Corruption”.
I honestly believe that the selection of warlords and
their associates to head the Liberian government was
the wrong thing to do. To me it was like rewarding Adolph
Hitler for exterminating 6 million Jews. Regardless
of the rationale for taking this “quick-fix”
decision, it was simply a reward given to the warlords
for raining terror on our people in the name of getting
rid of a tyrant only to replace him with themselves,
who can’t do anything right.
While we welcome the report of the Special Committee
headed by Representative Isaac Mannah, the leadership
of the Liberian parliament (the National Transitional
Legislative Assembly - NTLA) did not have the legal
authority to indefinitely suspend Speaker George Dweh,
Deputy Speaker Eddington Varmah, Rules and Orders Chairman
Edward Kpulun, and Ways, Means and Finance Chairman
Tapple Doe, and to subsequently replace them without
due process of the law. These acts were in flagrant
violation of their constitutional and civil rights.
In the first place, how can individuals accused of committing
crimes (rampant corruptions), be suspended indefinitely,
and subsequently replaced (March 17, 2005) without having
their day in court to face their accusers? I am not
a lawyer but from a layperson’s point of view,
this act is a miscarriage of justice. These are some
of the practices that many Liberians, including me,
have spoken against –Abusing and misusing state
power (authority) for personal gains. Thomas Paine’s
warning is applicable here: “He that would make
his own liberty secure, must guard even his enemy from
oppression; for if he violates this duty, he establishes
a precedent which will reach himself”.
I believe there are laws in Liberia that are supposed
to protect the rights of the accused person, but Liberian
“leaders” are so accustomed to “taking
the laws into their own hands” to the point
that they now institutionalized the practice of finding
accused persons guilty first before proofing them
innocent. In most cases, the accused persons are beaten,
injured, and their properties are confiscated or destroyed.
What kind of legal system is this?
For example, in the United States, from which Liberia
borrowed their legal system, a person who commits
murder in broad daylight, is entitled to a lawyer,
and is considered innocent until he/she is found guilty
in the court of LAW. This is why the United States
calls itself a “land of the rule of law.”
In order for justice to take its proper course, there
must be a rule of law, which must be respected by
both the rulers and the ruled. What has happened in
Liberia is a miscarriage of justice and if not checked
would institutionalize misrule of law. George Dweh,
Eddington Varmah, Edward Kpulun, and Tapple Doe must
be given their day in court, and if they are found
guilty, they should suffer the consequences. It should
not be treated like the police director who was suspended
and replaced, and nothing has been done since –
whether criminal charges were filed against him or
not!
In the year and a half that the NTLA has been in
office, there have been too many corrupt practices
that have been reported in the media, and no action
has been taken. Now that the NTLA has begun to “pull
rope, rope must now pull bush”. By this I mean
the NTLA must begin to look into these corrupt cases
reported in the media in order to have them disposed
of properly, instead of burying them under the GOLD
DOME. For instance, the NTLA needs to investigate:
1. The National Bank money fiasco, which involved
the former Governor, Elie Saleeby and associates,
2. The recent sale of the Liberian Embassy in London
3. The money from the sale of the iron ore in Grand
Bassa
4. The incident that took place at the Liberia Agricultural
Company (LAC) in Grand Bassa County and,
5. The contract awarded to Mr. George E. Haddad, a
Lebanese businessman, through which the NTGL purchased
76 Grand Limited and Larendo Cherokee vehicles in
2004 at the cost of US$2,649,248.70 of which Mr. Haddad
only received US$1.5 million while US$1.15 million
is outstanding, should be revisited.
A good place to start with the house cleaning, which
is overdue, will be with the cases mentioned above.
The Liberian people should not allow those who are
supposed to serve their interest, to use their resources
to enrich themselves, their families and associates.
Government officials must be made accountable to the
people; and elected officials must protect the constitutional
and civil rights of ever citizen, including the accused.
A future stable, peaceful and prosperous Liberia depends
on establishing NOW a rule of LAW and a government
that respects the LAW and selflessly serves ALL of
the PEOPLE.