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The Ugly Liberian
Legacy
- The Liberian Saga:
One Nation, Two Cultures
In his series, Liberia's Ugly Past, my colleague James D. Smith
had highlighted key indelible elements of the Americo-Liberian
legacy. Mr. Smith ably dealt with this issue that it would be
repetitive for me to venture redoing his brilliant pieces.
- Redefining The
Struggle
For many in the Diaspora, Liberia is now a thing of the past.
Liberia has had her time, and positive history-making ended in
1980 with the overthrow of the Americo-Liberian oligarchy by
non-commissioned army personnel. A significant number of the
pre - 1980 aristocrats botted the country for the United States
fearing reprisals; especially after the gruesome deaths, by firing
squad, of the thirteen cabinet officials, and the callous murders
and witch-hunt that ensued in the immediate aftermath of the
military takeover.
- Holding Political
Chameleons Accountable
Much has been written about the principal players
in the seven-year national holocaust in Liberia. Primarily, the
principal players claimed they launched their various rebellions
in order to right what were wrong in the Liberian society.
- Liberia's Ugly Past
(Part I)
Ten years after the Americos declared Liberia independent,
one of Liberia's bright minds, educator and journalist Edward
Wilmot Blyden, in his independence day address in 1857 chided
his fellow Americos "Prosperity is not real. The prosperity
of a nation is real when the springs of that prosperity are contained
within itself, when its existence depends on its resources."
- Alligators And
Sharks - The Evil Liberian Legacy
On December 15, 1821 there was
a big ceremony taking place along the Atlantic Ocean on the Mesurado
Peninsula. It was a multicultural ceremony - African and American
participants. Captain Stockton and Eli Ayres represented the
American Government and the freed slaves, while the man Stockton
named "King Peter" and some elders represented the
inhabitants of Cape Mesurado. During the ceremony, King Peter
accused the Americans of slaving. He and members of his delegation
opted to call off the ceremony because they did not trust the
Americans and their cargo - freed slaves. It was at this point
the first armed robbery in the history of what is now Liberia
took place. Captain Stockton coerced the King by pointing a pistol
to his head, thereby forcing the King to reluctantly make his
"mark" on the paper.
- Liberia's Ugly Past
(Part II)
The American Colonization Society, one of the forerunners of
Liberia, was founded by leading Americans of goodwill who were
deeply concerned about the purity of European culture in this
society and the maintenance of economic viability. These Americans,
some of them with religious affiliation and conviction, were
concerned about the social problems which were boiling under
the surface in this country about the freed slaves, and felt
they should find a solution to rid the country of former slaves.
There were two camps within this group. One consisted of persons
with political connection who thought it was the right thing
to do by lending their names to the group's cause, so as to gain
the necessary momentum it would need to enable it to send black
people back to Africa. This camp included such notables as Supreme
Court Justice Bushrod Washington, nephew of U.S. President George
Washington; Henry Clay and Daniel Webster.
- Liberia's Ugly Past
(Part III)
After more than one hundred years of uninterrupted
rule in Liberia, the True Whig Party is overwhelmed by unusual
circumstances, in the ever evolving political dynamic in Liberia.
The True Whig Party, which symbolized political repression and
is noted for its notorious human rights abuses against the indigenous
majority population, finds itself in the midst of a political
environment to which it's not accustomed.
- Liberia's Ugly Past
(Part IV)
For more than a year, I have regularly used this space
to review the unpleasant realities of Liberian history by attempting
to spotlight the inhumane treatment that the Americo-Liberian
elite perpetrated against the African owners of the land. I have,
in effect, underscored some of the sleazy manipulation they used
to reinvent an untrue history of Liberia and create a fascinating
legacy based on illusion devoid of truth. Some people may say,
correctly or incorrectly, that I have been an Americo-Liberian-bashing
zealot. I am sure that many readers of this column are wondering
what my next angle of discussion will be, since Mr. Taylor, an
Americo-Liberian agent of death, has assumed control of Liberia,
replacing an African-Liberian tyrant. Likewise, others might
be suggesting that perhaps my short hiatus was due to lack of
issues to discuss. I am sorry to disappoint all of you in your
collective speculation. I am back and here to stay.
- The Indigenous
& Americo Liberians' "Palava"
I still remember the observation made in 1985 by the late Counselor
C. Abayomi Cassell, when he hosted a meeting of various opposition
political parties planning to contest the general elections of
1985. In that meeting were senior representatives from every
opposition party, except the Unification Party led by the late
Dr. Edward Kessselly.
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